VI. The Roma in India and the Middle East  

GOEJE, M. J. de. Accounts of the Gypsies in India. Delhi: New Society, 1976. Contribution to the proceedings of the Koninklijke Akademie van Wetenschappen of Amsterdam in 1875.
The author hypothesizes that between the 10th and the 15th centuries, the Roma emigrated from India through today’s Iran, entering Europe through Asia Minor.
HANCOCK, Ian. “On the Migration and Affiliation of the Domba: Iranian Words in Rom, Lom, and Dom Gypsy.” International Romani Occasional Papers, series F, no. 8 (1993).
The author discusses Romany migration and their linguistic heritage, noting commonalties between Middle Eastern and European Roma.
KOCHANOWSKI, J. “Roma: History of Their Indian Origin.” Roma 4 (1979): pp. 16-32.
This work focuses on Indian history and the origins of the Romany minority and their subsequent migration throughout the world.
LONGPERIER, G. de. “L’Inde et ses mysteres.” Musee Universel 1 (1857): pp. 330-6.
This article attempts to show the ties between Roma and India.
MACRITCHIE, David, ed. Accounts of the Gypsies of India. New Society Publications, Delhi, 1886.
This English translation of A Contribution to the History of the Gypsies by M. J. de Goeje, professor of Arabic at Leyden University, provides a unique look at the Roma in late 19th century India.
TURNER, R. L. “The Position of Romani in Indo-Aryan.” Journal of the Gypsy Lore Society, Third Series 5 (1926): pp. 145-89.
This article about the Roma’s linguistic origins yielded a polemic between Turner and Sampson. Sampson’s reply and the author’s rejoinder can both be found in the Journal of the Gypsy Lore Society, Third Series 6 (1926).


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